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Windows
10 End of Support, October, 2025
Unless you have taken leave of the
planet or are simply brain dead, you are aware that
support for the Windows 10 operating system ended in
October, 2025. The so-called "last Microsoft operating
system" turned out to be less than that. Its replacement,
Windows 11, has been around for several years, but failed
to gain popularity with users, even provoked active
dislike from some others. Many people are confused about
what is happening and what to do, so we are attempting to
address the issues and discuss solutions.
What Does this Mean?
Microsoft no longer supports
Windows10 with security and other update,s, leaving
you and your information vulnerable to hackers and other
cyber thieves.
So What Happens Now?
Nothing, actually. Except for not
receiving periodic updates, nothing will change. If you
have an anti-virus program, it will continue to protect
you. The built-in Windows 10 Security Application will
continue to function. As time goes on, however, some of
your applications may operate in unexpected ways when
software upgrades are applied, become unstable, and may
eventually quit working altogether.
What Are My Options?
Your "best" option is to upgrade to
Windows 11 by downloading Windows 11 onto your present
computer or to buy a new computer that runs Windows
11 if your present computer cannot support upgrading to
Windows 11. The download is free for eligible users.
Buying a new computer, of course, is not. If you decide to
keep your present computer, but it is not capable of
running Windows 11 or you are morally or ethically opposed
to running Windows 11, you do have options, but they are
limited.
What Do I Need to Do
Now?
The first thing you need to do is
determine if your existing computer is capable of
upgrading to Windows 11. Use the Windows PC Health Check
to determine that.
Windows
PC Health Check
Go to Settings/Update &
Security//Windows update or type "Windows update" in
the Start search line . Go to Windows PC Health Check,
shown below, to determine if your computer is Windows 11
compatible.
If it is, go to the section on the
Extended Security Updates program. If it is not, go to
"What Are My Alternatives ...? ".
The
Extended Security Updates Program
If you need more time before moving to Windows 11,
the Extended Security Updates (ESU) program can protect
your Windows 10 device for up to a year after October 14,
2025. It allows eligible users to continue receiving
critical security updates for Windows 10 after the
official support end date. For more information go to
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/whats-new/extended-security-updates
Here is what Microsoft has to say about ESU.
The following eligibility requirements apply:
- Devices must be running Windows 10, version 22H2.
- The latest Windows updates must be installed.
- The Microsoft account used must be an administrator
account.
The following options are available:
- Consumer Enrollment: Available for a
one-time fee of $30 USD for one year.
- Free Enrollment: Available for users
who sync their PC settings to the cloud or redeem
Microsoft Rewards points.
- Commercial Pricing: Starts at $61 per
device for the first year, doubling each subsequent year
if you are eligible for free enrollment (available for
users who sync their PC settings to the cloud), this
window appears on your computer.

After enrolling the following window appears.
Your
Windows Update screen now appears as follows.
What Are the
Advantages/Disadvantages of Windows 11?
Windows 11 has been around for several
years now, so it is stable and, being Windows, it
has a lot of compatible applications. It is fully
supported by Microsoft at this time. It has advanced
hardware and software security features that make it less
vulnerable to hacking and other cyber attacks. Some of the
staple programs such as "Paint" and "Notepad" are improved
in Windows 11. The user interface is upgraded. Opinions
vary on whether or not this is a good thing. If AI
assistants are your jam, Windows 11 has one: Co-Pilot. See
Webmaster Rants at https://4starstories.com/web_master.htm
for a review of Co-Pilot, the Office 365 AI assistant. New
security and personal information gathering features are
in place. Most are turned "off" by default in Windows 11
Pro, not "on" as was the case with Windows 10. Windows 11
Home is another story.
What Are My Alternatives if
My Present Computer Cannot Run Windows 11?
If you decide not to buy a new
computer, we recommend getting a used computer capable of
upgrading to Windows 11. Used computers should be cheap
compared to a new one. Don't be fooled into buying one
that cannot be upgraded. Buy from a reputable source or
run the Windows PC Health Check before purchasing it to be
sure.
If you decide to keep your old, non-Windows 11-compatible
computer, you should consider switching to a Linux
Operating System, or "distribution". The various Linux
distributions, known as "flavors" are too numerous
to go into here, but Linux "Mint, Cinnamon Edition" is
regarded as being most similar to the Windows 10 graphical
interface.
Installing
the Ubuntu-based Linux Operating System
Most people decide to go with the
Ubuntu-based distribution. It is stable, runs problem-free
on most older computers, features a Windows-like graphical
user interface, and has applications similar to those in
Windows Office. (Note: We said similar, not identical) In
general, the Linux equivalents of, for example,Word and
Excel are not file compatible with their Microsoft
counterparts.
Here is the download page for the
Ubuntu distribution.
For the sake of completeness here is
the download page for Linux Mint, Cinnamon Edition.
Running
Linux on Your Computer from a Bootable USB Drive
Closely associated with Linux Operating Systems is the
bootable USB drive. It is essential for "test driving"
Linux and later installing it as a stand-alone or a
dual-boot system with Windows 10. (Note: Do not install a
Linux Operating System in a dual-drive setup with
Windows 11. On installing updates to Windows 11, you may
find your Linux OS system files deleted.) After you become
comfortable with Linux, we recommend a single install with
Linux, eliminating the Windows 10 OS altogether. Back
up all your Windows 10 files before eliminating Windows!
In order to generate a bootable USB drive you will need
an empty USB drive (We recommend 16-32Gigbyte capacity.)
and a program called Rufus. This program is available free
from the Microsoft Store (where we got it) or from the
Rufus website.https://rufus.ie/en/.
The
Rufus executable file appears in the Download file on
your computer.
Double
click on the Rufus executable file to download.
More
information on booting into Linux Mint Cinnamon Edition
from an external USB drive and the enhanced versions of
Paint and Notepad in Windows 11 will appear in a future
Webmaster's rant.
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